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Rent or Buy a Home? - Definitions

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Should you rent or should you buy your home? It takes more than looking at your mortgage payment to answer this question. This calculator helps you weed through the fees, taxes, and monthly payments to help you make a good financial decision.


TermDefinition
Price of homePurchase price of the home you wish to buy.
Cash on handCash you have for the down payment and closing costs.
Interest ratePeriodic charge, expressed as a percentage, for the use of borrowed money. Interest rates may vary and are subject to approval by the lender. Please enter the estimated current market rate.
Term in yearsThe number of years over which you will repay this loan.
Property tax rateYour property tax rate. 1% for a $100,000 home equals $1,000 per year in property taxes.
Home insurance rateYour homeowner's insurance rate. 0.5% for a $100,000 home equals $500 per year for homeowner's insurance.
Loan origination rateThe percentage the lending institution charges for its origination fee. 1% for a $100,000 home equals $1,000.
Points paidThe total number of points paid to reduce the interest rate of your mortgage. Each point costs 1% of your mortgage balance.
Other closing costsEstimate of all other closing costs for this loan. This should include filing fees, appraiser fees and any other miscelleanous fees paid.
Total closing costsTotal up front costs to close your loan. This is the sum of the loan origination fee, amount paid for points and other closing costs.
Total for down paymentTotal funds remaining for down payment.
Loan amountTotal amount of loan.
Investment returnEstimated annual percentage return you would receive if you invested your closing costs and down payment instead of purchasing a home.
Monthly rent paymentAmount you currently pay for rent per month.
Income tax rateYour current marginal income tax rate.
Expected inflation rateInflation rate used to adjust amounts subject to annual increases. This includes rent, insurance and tax payments.
Home appreciates atAnnual appreciation you expect in the home you are purchasing.
Future sales commissionThe percent of your homes selling price you expect to pay to a broker or real estate agent when you sell your home.
House paymentTotal of principal, interest, taxes and insurance paid per month for your home. Insurance includes PMI and homeowner.
Principal paymentTotal of principal paid per month on your mortgage.
Tax savingsThe value of the tax deduction you receive on your mortgage's interest and home's property taxes. For example, if you have $900 in interest and $100 property taxes per month, the value of the tax deduction would be $280. (At a tax rate of 28%)
Net house paymentYour house payment minus the value of the tax deduction and principal payment.
Net home priceNet selling price of your home after subtracting any sales commissions.
Monthly PIMonthly principal and interest payment.
Monthly PMIMonthly cost of Principal Mortgage Insurance (PMI). For loans secured with less than 20% down, PMI is estimated at 0.5% of your loan balance each year.


These calculators are made available to you as self-help tools for your independent use. We do not guarantee their accuracy or applicability to your circumstances. These tools are not intended to provide investment, legal, tax, or accounting advice. All examples are hypothetical and for illustrative purposes only. You may wish to consult your financial institution or financial advisor for additional information and advice. The calculations in this Report are based on typical conventional fixed rate financing for the term of the loan selected. Actual results may vary depending on the specific product type and availability of loan terms. Additional fees may apply. All loans would be subject to lender approval and credit terms may vary. All user input is private and secure. We do not collect any of the personal information that you provide, nor do we save any of the Reports. All calculations are made on your own computer.